Nanospring pressure sensors grown by glancing angle deposition.

نویسندگان

  • S V Kesapragada
  • P Victor
  • O Nalamasu
  • D Gall
چکیده

Arrays of Cr zigzag nanosprings and slanted nanorods, 15-55 nm and 40-80-nm-wide, respectively, were grown on SiO2/Si substrates by glancing angle deposition. The arrays exhibit a reversible change in resistivity upon loading and unloading, by 50% for nanosprings and 5% for nanorods, indicating their potential as pressure sensors. The resistivity drop is due to a compression of nanosprings (by a measured 19% for an applied external force of 10(-10) N per spring), which causes them to physically touch their neighbors, providing a path for electric current to flow between nanosprings. Repeated loading and unloading at large loads (> or =1 MPa) results in irreversible plastic deformation and a degradation of the pressure sensitivity.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Nano letters

دوره 6 4  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2006